Hard Maple (2026)
Acer saccharum • Eastern United States
Hardwood
$$
Hard Maple is one of the hardest domestic woods, prized for flooring and butcher blocks.
Key Takeaways
- Hard Maple has a Janka hardness of 1,450 lbf and density of 44 lbs/ft³.
- Common uses include Hardwood flooring, Butcher blocks, Furniture.
- Color: Creamy white to light reddish-brown.
- Low for indoor use.
Janka Hardness
1,450 lbf
Density
44 lbs/ft³
Moisture
12-14%
Fire Rating
Class B
Durability
Class C - Indoor use
Price Range
$$
Color Characteristics
Creamy white to light reddish-brown
Key Characteristics
- •Very hard
- •Fine uniform texture
- •Excellent wear resistance
- •Light color
- •Good stability
- •Takes stains
- •Can have figured grain
- •High strength
Common Applications
- •Hardwood flooring
- •Butcher blocks
- •Furniture
- •Bowling alleys
- •Basketball courts
- •Cabinetry
- •Musical instruments
- •Tool handles
Maintenance Requirements
Low for indoor use.
Advantages
- Exceptional hardness
- Excellent wear resistance
- Light appearance
- Widely available
- Good value
- Very durable
- Sustainable
- Industry standard
Considerations
- Indoor only
- Difficult to work
- Blotchy staining
- Requires sharp tools
- Dulls edges
- Not rot-resistant
- Plain color
- Minimal grain
Frequently Asked Questions
Hardwood flooring, Butcher blocks, Furniture, Bowling alleys, Basketball courts, Cabinetry, Musical instruments, Tool handles.
Hard Maple has a Janka hardness rating of 1,450 lbf, making it a softer wood suitable for Hardwood flooring, Butcher blocks, Furniture.
Hard Maple wood is Creamy white to light reddish-brown. Very hard
Low for indoor use.
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