Nyatoh Wood Guide 2026
Palaquium spp.
Nyatoh is a widely available Southeast Asian hardwood often used as an affordable mahogany substitute. Its pinkish-brown to reddish-brown heartwood has a generally straight grain and fine texture that machines and finishes well. Moderate in hardness and density, Nyatoh is commonly found in furniture, interior millwork, plywood, and light construction where a warm mahogany-like appearance is desired at a budget-friendly price point.
Wood Appearance

Natural Grain

Finished Surface
Key Takeaways
- Density: 38 lbs/ft³
- Classification: Hardwood
- Origin: Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea
- Price: ~$4.75 per board foot
- Common uses include Furniture, interior millwork, plywood
Quick Facts
Representative reference values — natural wood varies by growing region, moisture content and individual board.
Durability, Stability & Workability
Texture: Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture.
Workability: Generally easy to machine despite interlocked grain.
Fastening: Pre-drilling recommended for screws and nails.
Finishing: Finishes smoothly though filler is recommended for open pores.
Color change: Darkens slightly to a reddish-brown with age.
Insect resistance: Moderate resistance to termites but prone to fungal decay.
Ratings and published values are representative reference figures. Natural wood varies with growing region, moisture content and individual boards — treat them as guidance, not guarantees.
Common Sizes & Availability
Typical market availability for Nyatoh. Lumberama is a sourcing marketplace — actual stock, widths and lengths vary by supplier. Request a quote to confirm what's available for your project.
| Thickness | Rough | Typical surfaced | Typical widths | Common lengths | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/4 | 1" | 13/16" (3/4" common) | Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches. | Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet. | Request this size |
| 5/4 | 1-1/4" | 1-1/16" | Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches. | Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet. | Request this size |
| 6/4 | 1-1/2" | 1-5/16" | Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches. | Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet. | Request this size |
| 8/4 | 2" | 1-3/4" | Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches. | Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet. | Request this size |
- 4/4rough 1"
- Surfaced
- 13/16" (3/4" common)
- Widths
- Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches.
- Lengths
- Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet.
- 5/4rough 1-1/4"
- Surfaced
- 1-1/16"
- Widths
- Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches.
- Lengths
- Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet.
- 6/4rough 1-1/2"
- Surfaced
- 1-5/16"
- Widths
- Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches.
- Lengths
- Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet.
- 8/4rough 2"
- Surfaced
- 1-3/4"
- Widths
- Random widths ranging from 4 to 12 inches.
- Lengths
- Random lengths typically 8 to 16 feet.
Availability notes: Imported as a substitute for more expensive hardwoods.
How lumber sizes are described
- Rough (4/4, 8/4…)
- Hardwood thickness in quarters of an inch as sawn, before surfacing. 4/4 = 1" rough.
- Surfaced (S2S/S4S)
- Thickness after planing. 4/4 typically finishes at 13/16" or 3/4".
- Nominal vs. actual
- Construction lumber is sold by nominal size; a 2x6 measures about 1-1/2" x 5-1/2".
- Random width / length
- Most hardwood is sold as it comes from the log — widths and lengths vary within a range rather than being fixed.
Color & Grain
Color: Pinkish brown to medium reddish brown heartwood; lighter sapwood with gradual transition
Grain: Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a fine, even texture
Common Uses
- Furniture
- interior millwork
- plywood
- light construction
- joinery
- molding
- veneer
- boat interiors
Key Characteristics
Also known as: Nato, Nyatuh, Red Nyatoh, Manikara (trade)
Availability: In Stock
Advantages
- Janka indentation hardness: 770 lbf
- Heartwood decay rating: Moderately Durable
- Sourced from Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea
- Affordable pricing
Considerations
- Pre-drilling recommended for fasteners
- Hardness does not establish decay resistance or structural design strength
- Availability may vary
Frequently Asked Questions
Alternatives to Consider
Species commonly specified for similar applications when Nyatoh is unavailable or over budget.
Related Species
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