Mahogany Wood Guide 2026
Swietenia spp.
Typically described as classic premium tropical hardwood
Catalog Price Reference
Unverified catalog note: African Khaya $6.70-10; Genuine Honduran $6.50-30. CITES Appendix II.
Unverified catalog reference, not a current offer. Supplier price source, quotation date and exact grade/milling basis are not recorded in these pricing fields. A page update is not price verification; freight and tax remain unknown until quoted. Enter a dated quote and build a specification.
Wood Appearance
Natural Grain
Finished Surface
Key Takeaways
- Density: 43 lbs/ft³
- Classification: Hardwood
- Origin: Belize;Brazil
- Catalog price ranges are unverified references, not available offers
- Common uses include Furniture, Doors, Cabinetry
Quick Facts
Representative reference values — natural wood varies by growing region, moisture content and individual board.
Durability, Stability & Workability
Texture: Medium
Workability: Excellent machining, gluing and carving.
Fastening: Nails and screws well; pre-drilling generally not required.
Finishing: Finishes exceptionally well.
Color change: Pinkish brown deepens to reddish brown.
Insect resistance: Moderate
Ratings and published values are representative reference figures. Natural wood varies with growing region, moisture content and individual boards — treat them as guidance, not guarantees.
Common Sizes & Availability
Typical market availability for Mahogany. Lumberama is a sourcing marketplace — actual stock, widths and lengths vary by supplier. Request a quote to confirm what's available for your project.
| Thickness | Rough | Typical surfaced | Typical widths | Common lengths | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4/4 | 1" | 13/16" (3/4" common) | Random widths 6–12 in. | Random lengths 8–16 ft | Request this size |
| 5/4 | 1-1/4" | 1-1/16" | Random widths 6–12 in. | Random lengths 8–16 ft | Request this size |
| 6/4 | 1-1/2" | 1-5/16" | Random widths 6–12 in. | Random lengths 8–16 ft | Request this size |
| 8/4 | 2" | 1-3/4" | Random widths 6–12 in. | Random lengths 8–16 ft | Request this size |
- 4/4rough 1"
- Surfaced
- 13/16" (3/4" common)
- Widths
- Random widths 6–12 in.
- Lengths
- Random lengths 8–16 ft
- 5/4rough 1-1/4"
- Surfaced
- 1-1/16"
- Widths
- Random widths 6–12 in.
- Lengths
- Random lengths 8–16 ft
- 6/4rough 1-1/2"
- Surfaced
- 1-5/16"
- Widths
- Random widths 6–12 in.
- Lengths
- Random lengths 8–16 ft
- 8/4rough 2"
- Surfaced
- 1-3/4"
- Widths
- Random widths 6–12 in.
- Lengths
- Random lengths 8–16 ft
Availability notes: Genuine (Swietenia) mahogany is CITES-listed and limited; African mahogany and Sapele are common substitutes.
How lumber sizes are described
- Rough (4/4, 8/4…)
- Hardwood thickness in quarters of an inch as sawn, before surfacing. 4/4 = 1" rough.
- Surfaced (S2S/S4S)
- Thickness after planing. 4/4 typically finishes at 13/16" or 3/4".
- Nominal vs. actual
- Construction lumber is sold by nominal size; a 2x6 measures about 1-1/2" x 5-1/2".
- Random width / length
- Most hardwood is sold as it comes from the log — widths and lengths vary within a range rather than being fixed.
Color & Grain
Color: Reddish brown; golden luster
Grain: Straight to interlocked; fine texture
Common Uses
- Furniture
- Doors
- Cabinetry
- Boat interiors
Key Characteristics
Also known as: Genuine Mahogany;Honduran Mahogany
Availability: Supplier confirmation required; this reference is not live inventory.
Advantages
- Janka indentation hardness: 800 lbf
- Heartwood decay rating: Durable
- Sourced from Belize;Brazil
Considerations
- Hardness does not establish decay resistance or structural design strength
- Compare dated quotes on the same grade, dimensions and milling basis
- Availability may vary
Frequently Asked Questions
Alternatives to Consider
Species commonly specified for similar applications when Mahogany is unavailable or over budget.
- Sapele1,410 lbf Janka
- African Mahogany
- Cherry950 lbf Janka
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