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Outdoor Living

Paver Patio Guide: Cost, Materials & Installation

Lumberama Editorial Team, Patio Design & Hardscape Specialists Oct 25, 2026 11 min read
Beautiful paver patio with herringbone pattern and outdoor furniture

Types of Pavers

Concrete pavers: The most popular choice. Available in endless colors, shapes, and textures. Can mimic natural stone, brick, or slate. Cost: $3-$8/sq ft (materials). Lifespan: 25-50 years. Pros: affordable, durable, huge variety. Cons: can fade over time (especially dark colors).
Brick pavers (clay): Classic, timeless look. Rich red-brown tones that do not fade. Cost: $5-$15/sq ft (materials). Lifespan: 25+ years. Pros: color does not fade (color is throughout). Classic aesthetic. Cons: fewer shapes and colors than concrete. Can crack in freeze-thaw cycles.
Natural stone: Flagstone, bluestone, travertine, slate, granite. Each piece is unique. Cost: $8-$30/sq ft (materials). Lifespan: decades (natural stone is nearly permanent). Pros: stunning appearance, unique character. Cons: more expensive, irregular shapes are harder to install, some stones require sealing.
Porcelain pavers: Modern, high-end option. Extremely durable and stain-resistant. Cost: $8-$15/sq ft (materials). Very low maintenance.
Permeable pavers: Allow water to drain through (reduces runoff). Required in some areas for stormwater management. Cost: $10-$20/sq ft installed. Good for the environment and may be required by local code.

Installation

Base preparation (the most important step): Excavate: remove 7-9 inches of soil (4-6 inches gravel base + 1 inch sand + paver thickness). Compact the subsoil with a plate compactor. Add gravel base: 4-6 inches of crushed stone (3/4-inch minus). Compact in 2-inch lifts (add 2 inches, compact, repeat). This base prevents settling and cracking. Add sand setting bed: 1 inch of coarse concrete sand. Screed (level) the sand to a smooth, even surface.
Laying pavers: Start from a straight edge or corner. Place pavers on the sand bed (do not slide them). Leave 1/8-inch gaps between pavers. Use string lines to keep rows straight. Cut edge pavers with a wet saw or paver splitter.
Finishing: Compact pavers with a plate compactor (with a rubber pad to prevent scratching). Sweep polymeric sand into joints. Activate polymeric sand with water (mist gently). The sand hardens and locks pavers together, prevents weeds, and resists ant intrusion.
Edge restraint: Install paver edge restraint around the perimeter. This prevents pavers from shifting outward over time. Secured with 10-inch spikes into the gravel base.

Costs

Materials only: Concrete pavers: $3-$8/sq ft. Brick pavers: $5-$15/sq ft. Natural stone: $8-$30/sq ft. Gravel base: $0.50-$1.50/sq ft. Sand: $0.25-$0.50/sq ft. Polymeric sand: $0.50-$1.00/sq ft. Edge restraint: $0.50-$1.00/linear ft. Total materials (concrete pavers): $5-$12/sq ft.
Installed (professional): Concrete pavers: $10-$20/sq ft. Brick pavers: $12-$25/sq ft. Natural stone: $20-$40/sq ft.
By patio size (concrete pavers, installed): Small (100 sq ft): $1,500-$3,000. Medium (200 sq ft): $2,500-$5,000. Large (400 sq ft): $4,500-$9,000. Extra large (600+ sq ft): $7,000-$15,000.
DIY savings: Materials only for a 200 sq ft patio: $1,000-$2,500. Professional installation: $2,500-$5,000. DIY saves 40-60%.
Add-ons: Fire pit area: $500-$2,000 additional. Built-in seating wall: $1,500-$3,000. Steps: $500-$1,500. Lighting: $500-$2,000.

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Patio Design & Hardscape Specialists

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