Article
Outdoor Living
Landscape Lighting Guide: Types, Cost & Design Tips
Lumberama Editorial Team, Landscape Lighting & Outdoor Design Specialists Nov 24, 2026 7 min read

Landscape Lighting Types
Path lights: Line walkways and driveways. Height: 14-22 inches. Spacing: every 6-8 feet. Cost: $20-$100 each (low-voltage). Solar: $5-$20 each.
Uplights/spotlights: Highlight trees, architectural features, and focal points. Adjustable beam angles. Cost: $30-$150 each. Dramatic effect.
Downlights (moonlighting): Mounted in trees or under eaves. Creates natural-looking ambient light. Cost: $50-$200 each.
Wash lights: Broad light on walls, fences, or hedges. Creates a glow effect. Cost: $30-$100 each.
Step and deck lights: Built into stairs, decks, and retaining walls. Safety and ambiance. Cost: $20-$80 each.
String lights: Over patios, pergolas, and dining areas. Cost: $20-$100 per strand. Easy DIY. Very popular for entertaining.
Floodlights/security lights: Motion-activated. Cost: $30-$200 each. Security and safety.
Systems
Low-voltage (12V): Most popular for landscape lighting. Safe (no shock risk). Easy DIY installation. Requires transformer (converts 120V to 12V). LED bulbs last 30,000-50,000 hours. Cost per fixture: $20-$150. Transformer: $50-$300.
Solar: No wiring needed. Cost: $5-$50 per light. Easy installation (push into ground). Limited brightness. Dependent on sun exposure. Good for: accents, path markers, areas far from power.
Line voltage (120V): Standard household voltage. Requires electrician for installation. Brighter output. Best for: security lights, large areas. Cost: $50-$300 per fixture + electrician ($200-$1,000+).
Cost & Design
Total system cost: Basic DIY (6-10 lights): $200-$600. Mid-range (10-20 lights): $500-$2,000. Professional design and install: $2,000-$5,000+. Premium design and install: $5,000-$15,000+.
Per fixture (installed by professional): Path light: $100-$200. Uplight: $150-$300. Downlight: $200-$400. Step light: $100-$250.
Design principles: Less is more (avoid over-lighting). Layer different types (path + uplighting + ambient). Use warm white (2700K-3000K) for a welcoming feel. Highlight focal points (trees, water features, architecture). Light the path (safety first). Avoid glare (shield fixtures, point lights down or at objects, not at people).
Smart features: WiFi-enabled transformer: control from your phone. Timers and dusk-to-dawn sensors: set it and forget it. Dimmable: adjust brightness by zone. Color-changing: for holidays or events.
Frequently Asked Questions
Lumberama Editorial Team
Landscape Lighting & Outdoor Design Specialists
Expert contributor at Lumberama, covering lumber selection, construction techniques, and building material insights.
Explore related resources
Where readers of this article usually go next.
Related Articles
Outdoor Living
Fire Pit Guide: Types, Cost & Safety Tips
Build or buy the perfect fire pit for your backyard.
Lumberama Editorial Team Nov 24, 2026 7 min
Outdoor Living
Walkway & Path Guide: Materials, Cost & Design
Build a beautiful and functional walkway.
Lumberama Editorial Team Nov 24, 2026 7 min
Outdoor Living
Gazebo Guide: Types, Cost & Design Ideas
Add a stunning gazebo to your backyard.
Lumberama Editorial Team Nov 23, 2026 7 min