Softwood • Domestic Species

Lodgepole Pine Wood Guide 2026

Pinus contorta var. latifolia

Prepared by Lumberama's Wood Species Team
|Sources & methodology
Last updated September 2026 · Reviewed by Lumberama Wood Species Team

Lodgepole Pine is a slender, straight-growing Western softwood that earned its name from Native American tipi construction. Commercially, it is a significant component of the SPF (Spruce-Pine-Fir) lumber group used in framing and light construction. The wood is light in color, moderate in strength, and readily available from Western mills. Its straight growth habit produces uniformly sized poles popular for rustic construction and log homes.

Market Price Range

$2.00 – $5.00

per board foot

Domestic softwood. Small diameter; used for poles, posts, and rustic furniture.

Prices are approximate market ranges and vary by grade, width, thickness, and region. Request a quote for current pricing.

Wood Appearance

Lodgepole Pine natural grain

Natural Grain

Lodgepole Pine finished surface

Finished Surface

Key Takeaways

  • Density: 29 lbs/ft³
  • Classification: Softwood
  • Origin: United States (Western states), Canada
  • Price: ~$2.75 per board foot
  • Common uses include Framing lumber, studs, log homes

Quick Facts

Janka Hardness
480 lbf
Density
29 lbs/ft³
Wood Type
Softwood
Origin
United States (Western states), Canada
Price Range
$2.75/bf
SoftHard

Representative reference values — natural wood varies by growing region, moisture content and individual board.

Durability, Stability & Workability

Decay resistance
Non-Durable
Outdoor suitability
Not Recommended
Dimensional stability
Good

Texture: Fine and uniform.

Workability: Very easy to machine and finish.

Fastening: Nails and screws well; pre-drilling generally not required.

Finishing: Takes paint and stain evenly but may require a primer for pine resin.

Color change: Yellows slightly with age.

Insect resistance: Susceptible to most insects and decay.

Ratings and published values are representative reference figures. Natural wood varies with growing region, moisture content and individual boards — treat them as guidance, not guarantees.

Common Sizes & Availability

Typical market availability for Lodgepole Pine. Lumberama is a sourcing marketplace — actual stock, widths and lengths vary by supplier. Request a quote to confirm what's available for your project.

  • 8/4rough 2"
    Surfaced
    1-3/4"
    Widths
    Standard dimensional widths like 2x4, 2x6, and 2x8.
    Lengths
    Standard framing lengths from 8 to 16 feet.
    Request this size →

Decking & exterior profiles

Commonly treated for exterior usage.

Availability notes: Abundant throughout North America at home centers and lumber yards.

How lumber sizes are described
Rough (4/4, 8/4…)
Hardwood thickness in quarters of an inch as sawn, before surfacing. 4/4 = 1" rough.
Surfaced (S2S/S4S)
Thickness after planing. 4/4 typically finishes at 13/16" or 3/4".
Nominal vs. actual
Construction lumber is sold by nominal size; a 2x6 measures about 1-1/2" x 5-1/2".
Random width / length
Most hardwood is sold as it comes from the log — widths and lengths vary within a range rather than being fixed.

Color & Grain

Color: Light yellowish white to pale straw; minimal heartwood-sapwood contrast

Grain: Straight, fine, even grain with a medium texture; relatively few knots in higher grades

Common Uses

  • Framing lumber
  • studs
  • log homes
  • rustic poles
  • railroad ties
  • mine timbers
  • general construction

Key Characteristics

Also known as: Shore Pine, Twisted Pine, Black Pine

Availability: In Stock

Advantages

  • Janka indentation hardness: 480 lbf
  • Heartwood decay rating: Non-Durable
  • Sourced from United States (Western states), Canada
  • Affordable pricing

Considerations

  • Hardness does not establish decay resistance or structural design strength

Frequently Asked Questions

Alternatives to Consider

Species commonly specified for similar applications when Lodgepole Pine is unavailable or over budget.

Related Species

Explore More on Lumberama

Related Blog Posts