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Woodworking & Lumber

Crown Molding Guide: Types, Cost & Installation

Lumberama Editorial Team, Trim & Molding Installation Specialists Nov 27, 2026 7 min read
Elegant white crown molding installed at ceiling and wall junction

Crown Molding Types

By material: Solid wood: highest quality, paintable and stainable. Cost: $1-$15 per linear foot. Species: pine ($1-$3), poplar ($2-$5), oak ($4-$10), cherry/walnut ($8-$15). MDF (medium-density fiberboard): smooth, paintable (not stainable). Cost: $0.50-$3 per linear foot. Most popular for painted crown molding. Excellent value. Foam/polystyrene: lightweight, easiest to install. Cost: $0.50-$4 per linear foot. Cuts with a utility knife. Glue to install (no nails needed). Polyurethane: durable, lightweight, detailed profiles. Cost: $2-$10 per linear foot. Won't rot, warp, or attract insects. Plaster: traditional, ornate. Cost: $5-$25+ per linear foot. Heavy, professional installation required. Historic and high-end homes.
By size: Small (2-3 inches): subtle, modern. Cost: least expensive. Medium (3.5-5 inches): most popular, traditional. Large (5-8+ inches): dramatic, formal. Best for rooms with 9+ ft ceilings.
Profiles: Cove: simple concave curve. Ogee: S-shaped curve. Dentil: classic with tooth-like blocks. Egg and dart: ornate, traditional. Built-up: multiple pieces stacked for a larger profile.

Cost

Materials per linear foot: Foam: $0.50-$4. MDF: $0.50-$3. Pine: $1-$3. Polyurethane: $2-$10. Hardwood: $4-$15. Plaster: $5-$25+.
Professional installation: Per linear foot (material + labor): $4-$15 (standard). $10-$25+ (premium/ornate). Per room (12x12 ft, ~48 linear feet): $200-$700 (standard). $500-$1,200 (premium). Whole house (average): $1,500-$5,000.
DIY cost: Per room: $50-$200 (materials). Tools needed: miter saw (compound miter saw ideal), coping saw, nail gun (recommended), caulk.
Additional: Inside/outside corners add complexity and cost. Built-up (multi-piece) crown: 2-3x the material and labor cost.

Installation

DIY difficulty: Foam: easy (glue, cut with knife). MDF/wood: intermediate to advanced. The hardest part is cutting corners accurately.
Corner methods: Coped joints (inside corners): cut one piece square, cope the other to fit the profile. Produces the tightest joints. Most professional method. Mitered joints (outside corners): both pieces cut at angles. Easier but can gap over time.
Tips: Use a compound miter saw. Spring angle matters (38/52 is most common). Test cuts on scrap first. Caulk all gaps (caulk hides minor imperfections). Fill nail holes with wood filler. Paint after installation for a seamless look.
Ceiling height considerations: 8 ft ceilings: 2.5-4 inch crown. 9 ft ceilings: 4-6 inch crown. 10+ ft ceilings: 6-8+ inch crown. Rooms with low ceilings: crown molding can make them feel lower (use a smaller profile).

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Lumberama Editorial Team

Trim & Molding Installation Specialists

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