
Alder vs Maple: Comparing Two Popular Cabinet Woods (2026)
Alder and maple are both popular choices for cabinetry, representing different price points and aesthetic styles. Alder is a softer hardwood that accepts stain beautifully for rustic and traditional looks, while maple provides a harder, cleaner surface ideal for modern and painted designs.

Alder

Maple
Key Takeaways
- Alder and maple are both popular choices for cabinetry, representing different price points and aesthetic styles.
- Alder is a softer hardwood that accepts stain beautifully for rustic and traditional looks, while maple provides a harder, cleaner surface ideal for modern and painted designs.
- Alder is the go-to for warm, stained cabinetry on a budget.
- Maple is the premium performer for painted finishes and high-traffic kitchens.
- Choose alder for stained rustic or traditional cabinetry where warmth and character are desired at a lower price.
| Property | Alder | Maple |
|---|---|---|
| Hardness Janka | 590 | 1450 |
| Density Lbft3 | 28 | 44 |
| Price Range | $3.00-$5.00/bf | $4.50-$7.00/bf |
| Durability Class | Good for interior use | Excellent — very hard |
| Color | Light reddish-brown to honey | Creamy white to light tan |
Alder
Pros
- Takes stain beautifully and evenly
- Warm, natural character suits rustic styles
- More affordable than maple
- Subtle knots add casual charm
Cons
- Much softer — dents and dings more easily
- Not suitable for high-wear surfaces
- Limited to interior applications
Maple
Pros
- 2.5 times harder than alder
- Clean, uniform surface for modern design
- Best choice for painted cabinetry
- Excellent durability in high-use kitchens
Cons
- Does not stain evenly
- More expensive
- Can feel cold or sterile in rustic settings
Best Use Cases
Choose alder for stained rustic or traditional cabinetry where warmth and character are desired at a lower price. Choose maple for modern, contemporary, and painted cabinetry where durability and a clean surface are priorities.
Verdict
Alder is the go-to for warm, stained cabinetry on a budget. Maple is the premium performer for painted finishes and high-traffic kitchens.
Frequently Asked Questions
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