Yellowwood

Cladrastis kentukea

Domestic Hardwood
Southeastern United States
Rare Native
$8-15/bf
per board foot

Yellowwood is a rare and beautiful American native hardwood named for the bright yellow color of its freshly cut heartwood. This elegant medium-density wood features fine grain and excellent workability, making it prized for furniture, turnings, and decorative items. Found primarily in the Appalachian region, Yellowwood is relatively scarce in the lumber market but highly valued by woodworkers for its unique color and smooth working properties.

Janka Hardness

720 lbf

Soft hardwood

Density

33 lbs/ft³

Light

Shrinkage

Low (7.1% tangential, 4.0% radial)

Good stability

Appearance

Color: Bright yellow when freshly cut, aging to golden brown. Sapwood is nearly white. The yellow color is distinctive but fades with UV exposure.

Grain: Straight to slightly interlocked grain with fine, uniform texture. Smooth surface when finished.

Key Characteristics

  • Distinctive bright yellow freshly cut color
  • Fine uniform texture
  • Excellent workability
  • Smooth finish quality
  • Good dimensional stability
  • Rare and unique

Common Applications

Fine furniture
Decorative turnings
Specialty woodworking
Interior trim
Small craft items
Dye production (historically)

Maintenance

For interior use. Finish with UV-blocking products to slow color change. Clean with mild wood cleaner.

Advantages

  • +Unique bright yellow color
  • +Very easy to work with
  • +Fine texture finishes beautifully
  • +Good stability
  • +Lightweight for easy handling
  • +Conversation-starting appearance

Considerations

  • Very rare and limited availability
  • Color fades to brown with UV exposure
  • Not durable outdoors
  • Soft for a hardwood
  • Small tree size limits board dimensions
  • Higher price due to scarcity